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CVE-2018-12891

21
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-12891 is a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability affecting Xen versions 3.4 through 4.10.x on x86 systems, specifically impacting multi-vCPU PV guests. A malicious or buggy guest can exploit certain PV MMU operations that bypass preemption checks, leading to an indeterminate blocking of a physical CPU. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.5 (Medium) due to its local attack vector and high impact on availability, allowing a low-privileged attacker to cause a host-wide DoS. There is no known exploit code available, and the vulnerability has received minimal community discussion or media coverage, indicating it is not currently being actively exploited.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
8.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
<= 4.10.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

6.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.0
Impact Score
4.0
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.43%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
35.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0043 is in the 90th percentile among its peer group of 15,940 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: xen

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2018-12891Moderate

xen: preemption checks bypassed in x86 PV MM handling (XSA-264)

Jun 27, 2018

References

lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00013.html
Issue TrackingThird Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/201810-06
Third Party Advisory
support.citrix.com / article/CTX235748
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2018/dsa-4236
Third Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2018/06/27/10
Mailing ListPatchThird Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/104570
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
securitytracker.com / id/1041201
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
xenbits.xen.org / xsa/advisory-264.html
PatchVendor Advisory