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CVE-2018-12383

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-12383 describes a vulnerability in Firefox, Firefox ESR, and Thunderbird where unencrypted copies of passwords saved before Firefox 58 remain accessible even after a master password is set. This occurs because older password files were not deleted when data was migrated to a new format. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.5 (Medium), indicating a local attack vector with low complexity, requiring local privileges, and potentially leading to high confidentiality impact. There is no evidence of active exploitation, and no public exploit code is available in Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB, though it has received some community discussion and media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
6.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
6.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.46%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
37.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0046 is in the 91st percentile among its peer group of 15,940 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (6)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: firefox-0:60.2.1-1.el6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: thunderbird-0:60.2.1-5.el6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: firefox-0:60.2.1-1.el7_5
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: thunderbird-0:60.2.1-4.el7_5
View patch
mozillavendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: thunderbird

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2018-12383Low

Mozilla: Setting a master password post-Firefox 58 does not delete unencrypted previously stored passwords

Sep 5, 2018

References

access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2018:2834
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2018:2835
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2018:3403
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2018:3458
Third Party Advisory
bugzilla.mozilla.org / show_bug.cgi
ExploitIssue TrackingVendor Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00011.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/201810-01
Third Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/201811-13
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3761-1
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3793-1
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2018/dsa-4304
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2018/dsa-4327
Third Party Advisory
mozilla.org / security/advisories/mfsa2018-20
Vendor Advisory
mozilla.org / security/advisories/mfsa2018-23
Vendor Advisory
mozilla.org / security/advisories/mfsa2018-25
Vendor Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/105276
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
securitytracker.com / id/1041610
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
securitytracker.com / id/1041701
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry