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CVE-2018-12123

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-12123 is a hostname spoofing vulnerability affecting Node.js versions prior to 6.15.0, 8.14.0, 10.14.0, and 11.3.0. It allows an attacker to manipulate the hostname returned by url.parse() by using a mixed-case "javascript:" protocol, potentially leading to incorrect security decisions if applications rely on this function for URL validation. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 4.3 (Medium), indicating a network-based attack requiring user interaction with low attack complexity, and its impact is limited to integrity. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage, suggesting a low current threat level.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 6.0.0, < 6.15.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
>= 8.0.0, < 8.14.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
>= 10.0.0, < 10.14.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
>= 11.0.0, < 11.3.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

4.3MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
1.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
4.05%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
89.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0405 is in the 95th percentile among its peer group of 26,234 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (19)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16918-16820Fixed in: 14.17.2-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 nodejs 14.17.2-1 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: 14.17.2-1
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: rh-nodejs8-nodejs-0:8.16.0-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: rh-nodejs10-0:3.2-3.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: rh-nodejs10-nodejs-0:10.16.3-3.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 EUSFixed in: rh-nodejs8-nodejs-0:8.16.0-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 EUSFixed in: rh-nodejs8-nodejs-0:8.16.0-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 EUSFixed in: rh-nodejs10-0:3.2-3.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 EUSFixed in: rh-nodejs10-nodejs-0:10.16.3-3.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 EUSFixed in: rh-nodejs8-nodejs-0:8.16.0-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 EUSFixed in: rh-nodejs10-0:3.2-3.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 EUSFixed in: rh-nodejs10-nodejs-0:10.16.3-3.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 EUSFixed in: rh-nodejs10-0:3.2-3.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 EUSFixed in: rh-nodejs10-nodejs-0:10.16.3-3.el7
View patch
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 3.10Fixed in: nodejs
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 3.6Fixed in: nodejs
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 3.9Fixed in: nodejs
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software CollectionsFixed in: rh-nodejs4-nodejs
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software CollectionsFixed in: rh-nodejs6-nodejs

Vendor Advisories (2)

redhatCVE-2018-12123Low

nodejs: Hostname spoofing in URL parser for javascript protocol

Nov 27, 2018
microsoft2018-Nov/CVE-2018-12123Moderate

Node.js: All versions prior to Node.js 6.15.0 8.14.0 10.14.0 and 11.3.0: Hostname spoofing in URL parser for javascript protocol: If a Node.js application is using url.parse() to determine the URL hostname that hostname can be spoofed by using a mixed case "javascript:" (e.g. "javAscript:") protocol (other protocols are not affected). If security decisions are made about the URL based on the hostname they may be incorrect.

Nov 13, 2018

References

security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20241213-0008
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:1821
Third Party Advisory
nodejs.org / en/blog/vulnerability/november-2018-security-releases
PatchVendor Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/202003-48
Third Party Advisory