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CVE-2018-0447

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-0447 describes a vulnerability in the anti-spam protection mechanisms of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Email Security Appliances (ESA). This flaw, stemming from incomplete input validation for Sender Policy Framework (SPF) messages, allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass URL content filters. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.3 (Medium), indicating a low-complexity attack that could lead to malicious URLs bypassing the ESA. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
Range not provided by sourceCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:email_security_appliance:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

5.3MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
1.4
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.28%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
81.3%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0228 is in the 71st percentile among its peer group of 23,723 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

ciscovendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

tools.cisco.com / security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180905-esa-url-bypass
Vendor Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/105300
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
securitytracker.com / id/1041687
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry