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CVE-2017-18258

24
FAUCET Score

CVE-2017-18258 describes a denial-of-service vulnerability in libxml2 versions prior to 2.9.6, specifically within the xz_head function in xzlib.c. Attackers can exploit this by providing a specially crafted LZMA file, leading to excessive memory consumption. This vulnerability has a CVSS v3 score of 6.5 (Medium), indicating it can be exploited remotely with low attack complexity, requiring user interaction, and resulting in high availability impact. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage regarding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 2.9.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:xmlsoft:libxml2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

6.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.71%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
84.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0271 is in the 93rd percentile among its peer group of 26,234 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (7)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: libxml2-0:2.9.1-6.el7.4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Ansible Tower 3.5 for RHEL 7Fixed in: ansible-tower-35/ansible-tower:3.5.6-1
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Ansible Tower 3.6 for RHEL 7Fixed in: ansible-tower-36/ansible-tower:3.6.4-1
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Text-Only JBCS
View patch
rubygemspatch availablevia ghsa
Product: nokogiriFixed in: 1.8.2
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat JBoss Core ServicesFixed in: libxml2
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: mingw-libxml2

Vendor Advisories (2)

rubygemsGHSA-882p-jqgm-f45gmedium

Uncontrolled resource consumption in nokogiri

Apr 13, 2018
redhatCVE-2017-18258Low

libxml2: Unrestricted memory usage in xz_head() function in xzlib.c

Sep 7, 2017

References

git.gnome.org / browse/libxml2/commit
PatchVendor Advisory
kc.mcafee.com / corporate/index
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2018/09/msg00035.html
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00009.html
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20190719-0001
usn.ubuntu.com / 3739-1