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CVE-2017-16939

36
FAUCET Score

CVE-2017-16939 is a local privilege escalation and denial-of-service vulnerability affecting the Linux kernel, specifically versions prior to 4.13.11, including Debian distributions. It arises from a use-after-free error in the XFRM dump policy implementation. With a CVSS score of 7.8 (High), this vulnerability allows a local attacker to gain root privileges or cause system instability through a crafted setsockopt system call combined with Netlink messages. While not listed on CISA's KEV catalog or actively exploited in the wild, a public exploit (EDB-44049) exists, though it has received minimal community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 2.6.28, < 3.2.97CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 3.3, < 3.16.52CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 3.17, < 3.18.86CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 3.19, < 4.1.48CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 4.2, < 4.4.104CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.15%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
80.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
ExploitDB: EDB-44049 · Nov 23, 2017
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0215 is in the 97th percentile among its peer group of 17,070 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (6)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: kernel-rt-0:3.10.0-862.2.3.rt56.806.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: kernel-alt-0:4.14.0-49.el7a
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: kernel-0:3.10.0-862.2.3.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Extended Update SupportFixed in: kernel-0:3.10.0-693.47.2.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2Fixed in: kernel-rt-1:3.10.0-693.47.2.rt56.641.el6rt
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2017-16939Important

Kernel: ipsec: xfrm: use-after-free leading to potential privilege escalation

Nov 24, 2017

References

git.kernel.org / cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit
PatchTechnical Description
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2018-01/msg00007.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2018:1318
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2018:1355
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:1170
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:1190
Third Party Advisory
blogs.securiteam.com / index.php/archives/3535
ExploitPatchThird Party Advisory
bugzilla.suse.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue TrackingThird Party Advisory
seclists.org / fulldisclosure/2017/Nov/40
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
github.com / torvalds/linux/commit/1137b5e2529a8f5ca8ee709288ecba3e68044df2
PatchThird Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2017/12/msg00004.html
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2018/dsa-4082
Third Party Advisory
kernel.org / pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.13.11
PatchVendor Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/101954
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry