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CVE-2016-7166

22
FAUCET Score

CVE-2016-7166 describes a denial-of-service vulnerability in libarchive versions prior to 3.2.0, also impacting Oracle and Red Hat products. Attackers can exploit this by crafting a malicious gzip file that triggers excessive recursive decompressions, leading to high memory consumption and application crashes. While rated Medium severity (CVSS 5.5) due to its local attack vector and user interaction requirement, the potential impact is a complete loss of availability. There is no evidence of active exploitation, publicly available exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this vulnerability.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
7.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_hpc_node:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_hpc_node_eus:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.64%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
74.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-24
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0164 is in the 84th percentile among its peer group of 5,757 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (3)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: libarchive-0:2.8.3-7.el6_8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: libarchive-0:3.1.2-10.el7_2
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2016-7166Low

libarchive: Denial of service using a crafted gzip file

Feb 22, 2016

References

rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2016-1844.html
Third Party Advisory
rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2016-1850.html
Third Party Advisory
bugs.freebsd.org / bugzilla/show_bug.cgi
Issue Tracking
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue Tracking
github.com / libarchive/libarchive/commit/6e06b1c89dd0d16f74894eac4cfc1327a06ee4a0
Issue TrackingPatch
github.com / libarchive/libarchive/issues/660
Issue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/201701-03
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2016/09/08/15
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2016/09/08/18
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
oracle.com / technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.html
Third Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/92901
Third Party Advisory