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CVE-2016-4457

23
FAUCET Score

CVE-2016-4457 describes a vulnerability in CloudForms Management Engine before version 5.8, where the software ships with a default SSL/TLS certificate. This issue carries a high severity CVSS score of 7.5, indicating a network-based attack with low complexity that could lead to high confidentiality impact, such as unauthorized information disclosure. While no public exploit intelligence like Metasploit modules or ExploitDB entries are available, and there is no evidence of active exploitation, the use of a default certificate still poses a significant security risk.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
5.7CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:cloudforms_management_engine:5.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.06%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
61.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0106 is in the 38th percentile among its peer group of 51,485 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (56)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: wmi-0:1.3.14-7.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.7Fixed in: cfme-0:5.7.3.2-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.7Fixed in: cfme-appliance-0:5.7.3.2-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.7Fixed in: cfme-gemset-0:5.7.3.2-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.7Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-nokogiri-0:1.7.2-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.7Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-ovirt-engine-sdk4-0:4.1.5-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: ansible-0:2.2.1.0-2.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: ansible-tower-0:3.1.2-1.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: bubblewrap-0:0.1.7-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: cfme-0:5.8.0.17-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: cfme-appliance-0:5.8.0.17-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: cfme-gemset-0:5.8.0.17-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: erlang-0:19.0.4-1.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: freeipmi-0:1.5.1-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: google-compute-engine-0:2.0.0-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: google-config-0:2.0.0-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: libtomcrypt-0:1.17-23.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: libtommath-0:0.42.0-4.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: nginx-1:1.10.2-1.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: postgresql94-0:9.4.11-2PGDG.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: prince-0:9.0r2-10.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: python-crypto-0:2.6.1-7.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: python-ecdsa-0:0.11-4.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: python-httplib2-0:0.9.1-2.1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: python-keyczar-0:0.71c-2.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: python-meld3-0:0.6.10-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: python-paramiko-0:1.15.2-3.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: python-passlib-0:1.6.5-1.1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rabbitmq-server-0:3.6.5-1.el7at
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-postgresql95-postgresql-pglogical-0:1.2.1-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-postgresql95-repmgr-0:3.1.3-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-bcrypt-0:3.1.10-3.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-eventmachine-0:1.0.7-6.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-ffi-0:1.9.8-4.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-hamlit-0:2.7.2-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-http_parser.rb-0:0.6.0-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-json-0:2.0.2-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-linux_block_device-0:0.2.1-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-memory_buffer-0:0.1.0-2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-net_app_manageability-0:0.1.0-3.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-nio4r-0:1.2.1-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-nokogiri-0:1.6.8-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-ovirt-engine-sdk4-0:4.1.5-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-pg-0:0.18.2-5.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-pkg-config-0:1.1.7-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-puma-0:3.3.0-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-redhat_access_cfme-0:1.1.0-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-redhat_access_lib-0:0.1.0-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-rugged-0:0.25.0-b10.2.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-thin-0:1.7.0-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-unf_ext-0:0.0.7.1-3.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: rh-ruby23-rubygem-websocket-driver-0:0.6.3-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: smem-0:1.4-1.el7cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: sshpass-0:1.06-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms Management Engine 5.8Fixed in: supervisor-0:3.1.3-3.el7
View patch
redhatvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2016-4457Moderate

CFME: default certificate used across all installs

May 31, 2016

References

access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2017:1367
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2017:1601
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue TrackingVendor Advisory
securitytracker.com / id/1038599