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CVE-2016-3990

27
FAUCET Score

CVE-2016-3990 describes a heap-based buffer overflow in the LibTIFF library (versions 4.0.6 and earlier), specifically within the horizontalDifference8 function, impacting products like libtiff and Oracle vm_server. This vulnerability carries a high severity CVSS score of 7.8, indicating that a remote attacker could trigger a denial of service or arbitrary code execution by enticing a user to process a crafted TIFF image. While the potential impact is significant, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, ExploitDB, Nuclei), or community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 4.0.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:libtiff:libtiff:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:oracle:vm_server:3.3:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
3.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:oracle:vm_server:3.4:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

7.8HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
3.89%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
89.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0389 is in the 90th percentile among its peer group of 11,621 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (5)

oraclepatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: libtiff-0:3.9.4-18.el6_8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: libtiff-0:4.0.3-25.el7_2
View patch
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: libtiff
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: compat-libtiff3

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2016-3990Important

libtiff: out-of-bounds write in horizontalDifference8()

Apr 12, 2016

References

bugzilla.maptools.org / show_bug.cgi
Issue Tracking
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-updates/2016-09/msg00039.html
rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2016-1546.html
rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2016-1547.html
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue Tracking
security.gentoo.org / glsa/201701-16
debian.org / security/2017/dsa-3762
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2016/04/12/2
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
oracle.com / technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.html
oracle.com / technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinjul2016-3090546.html
PatchThird Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/86000
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry