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CVE-2016-1549

23
FAUCET Score

CVE-2016-1549 describes a vulnerability in NTP 4.2.8p4 and earlier, and specific NTPsec versions, where an authenticated attacker can manipulate the clock selection algorithm. By creating numerous ephemeral associations, a malicious peer can force a victim's NTP daemon to synchronize to an incorrect time source. This medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 6.5) requires low privileges and network access, impacting the integrity of the affected system's clock. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or Metasploit/Nuclei modules, though it has received some community discussion and media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
4.2.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:ntp:ntp:4.2.8:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

6.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
3.15%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
86.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0315 is in the 96th percentile among its peer group of 21,958 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (3)

redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: ntp
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: ntp
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: ntp

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2016-1549Low

ntp: ephemeral association time spoofing

Apr 26, 2016

References

security.freebsd.org / advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:16.ntp.asc
security.gentoo.org / glsa/201607-15
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20171004-0002
support.hpe.com / hpsc/doc/public/display
synology.com / support/security/Synology_SA_18_13
oracle.com / technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2016-2952098.html
securityfocus.com / bid/88200
securitytracker.com / id/1035705
talosintelligence.com / reports/TALOS-2016-0083
MitigationTechnical DescriptionThird Party Advisory