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CVE-2012-4530

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2012-4530 describes a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability in the Linux kernel's binfmt_script component, specifically affecting versions prior to 3.7.2. A local attacker can exploit a recursion flaw in the load_script function to read kernel stack memory. This is a low-severity vulnerability with a CVSS score of 2.1, requiring local access and resulting only in partial confidentiality impact. While not listed on CISA's KEV catalog and with no active exploitation, a proof-of-concept exploit exists on ExploitDB, though it has received minimal community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 3.7.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

2.1LOW

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Access Vector
LOCAL
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
2.9
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.88%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
55.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
ExploitDB: EDB-41767 · Jan 14, 2014
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0088 is in the 89th percentile among its peer group of 2,096 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.6 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: kernel-0:2.6.32-279.22.1.el6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2Fixed in: kernel-rt-0:3.6.11-rt28.20.el6rt
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2012-4530Low

kernel: stack disclosure in binfmt_script load_script()

Aug 18, 2012

References

git.kernel.org
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2013-04/msg00018.html
rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2013-0223.html
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
github.com / torvalds/linux/commit/b66c5984017533316fd1951770302649baf1aa33
kernel.org / pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ChangeLog-3.7.2
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2012/10/19/3