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CVE-2012-3489

24
FAUCET Score

CVE-2012-3489 describes an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in the xml_parse function within the libxml2 support of PostgreSQL versions 8.3, 8.4, 9.0, and 9.1, as well as products from Apple, Canonical, Debian, openSUSE, and Red Hat. This flaw allows remote authenticated users to determine the existence of arbitrary files or URLs, and potentially access their content, by submitting crafted XML values. With a CVSS score of 6.5 (Medium), the vulnerability has a network attack vector and low attack complexity, posing a high risk to confidentiality. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or inclusion in CISA's KEV catalog; however, it has garnered some community discussion and media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 8.3.0, < 8.3.20CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 8.4.0, < 8.4.13CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 9.0.0, < 9.0.9CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 9.1.0, < 9.1.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:postgresql:postgresql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
11.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:11.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

6.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
3.06%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
86.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0306 is in the 95th percentile among its peer group of 21,957 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (3)

redhatpatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: postgresql84-0:8.4.13-1.el5_8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: postgresql-0:8.4.13-1.el6_3
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2012-3489Low

postgresql: File disclosure through XXE in xmlparse by DTD validation

Aug 17, 2012

References

lists.apple.com / archives/security-announce/2013/Mar/msg00002.html
Mailing List
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-updates/2012-09/msg00102.html
Mailing List
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-updates/2012-10/msg00013.html
Mailing List
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-updates/2012-10/msg00024.html
Mailing List
rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2012-1263.html
Third Party Advisory
blogs.oracle.com / sunsecurity/entry/multiple_vulnerabilities_in_postgresql2
Third Party Advisory
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue TrackingPatchRelease Notes
secunia.com / advisories/50635
Broken Link
secunia.com / advisories/50718
Broken Link
secunia.com / advisories/50859
Broken Link
secunia.com / advisories/50946
Broken Link
debian.org / security/2012/dsa-2534
Mailing List
mandriva.com / security/advisories
Broken Link
postgresql.org / about/news/1407
Vendor Advisory
postgresql.org / docs/8.3/static/release-8-3-20.html
Release Notes
postgresql.org / docs/8.4/static/release-8-4-13.html
Release Notes
postgresql.org / docs/9.0/static/release-9-0-9.html
Release Notes
postgresql.org / docs/9.1/static/release-9-1-5.html
Release Notes
postgresql.org / support/security
Release NotesVendor Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/55074
Broken LinkThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
ubuntu.com / usn/USN-1542-1
Third Party Advisory