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CVE-2012-2660

25
FAUCET Score

CVE-2012-2660 is a vulnerability in Ruby on Rails versions before 3.0.13, 3.1.5, and 3.2.4, where differing parameter handling between Active Record and Rack allows remote attackers to bypass database query restrictions and perform NULL checks using crafted requests. This medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 6.4) has a low attack complexity and can lead to partial confidentiality and integrity impacts. While there is no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code, the vulnerability has garnered some community discussion and media coverage, indicating awareness within the cybersecurity community.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
3.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.0:beta:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:3.0.0:beta4:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

6.4MEDIUM

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N

Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
NONE
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
10.0
Impact Score
4.9
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
4.60%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
90.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0460 is in the 87th percentile among its peer group of 23,723 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (54)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: rubygem-ruby_parser-0:2.0.4-6.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: rubygem-openshift-origin-auth-remote-user-0:1.0.5-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: rubygem-openshift-origin-console-0:1.0.10-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: rubygem-openshift-origin-controller-0:1.0.12-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: rubygem-openshift-origin-node-0:1.0.11-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms for RHEL 6Fixed in: converge-ui-devel-0:1.0.4-1.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms for RHEL 6Fixed in: puppet-0:2.6.17-2.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms for RHEL 6Fixed in: rubygem-actionpack-1:3.0.10-10.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms for RHEL 6Fixed in: rubygem-activerecord-1:3.0.10-6.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms for RHEL 6Fixed in: rubygem-activesupport-1:3.0.10-4.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms for RHEL 6Fixed in: rubygem-chunky_png-0:1.2.0-3.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms for RHEL 6Fixed in: rubygem-compass-0:0.11.5-2.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms for RHEL 6Fixed in: rubygem-compass-960-plugin-0:0.10.4-2.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms for RHEL 6Fixed in: rubygem-delayed_job-0:2.1.4-2.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms for RHEL 6Fixed in: rubygem-ldap_fluff-0:0.1.3-1.el6_3
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms for RHEL 6Fixed in: rubygem-mail-0:2.3.0-3.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: CloudForms for RHEL 6Fixed in: rubygem-net-ldap-0:0.1.1-3.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Subscription Asset Manager 1.1Fixed in: rubygem-actionpack-1:3.0.10-11.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Subscription Asset Manager 1.1Fixed in: rubygem-activerecord-1:3.0.10-8.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Subscription Asset Manager 1.1Fixed in: rubygem-activesupport-1:3.0.10-5.el6cf
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: graphviz-0:2.26.0-10.el6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-console-0:0.0.16-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-broker-0:1.0.11-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-broker-util-0:1.0.15-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-cartridge-cron-1.4-0:1.0.3-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-cartridge-diy-0.1-0:1.0.3-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-cartridge-haproxy-1.4-0:1.0.4-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-cartridge-jbosseap-6.0-0:1.0.4-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-cartridge-jbossews-1.0-0:1.0.13-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-cartridge-jenkins-1.4-0:1.0.2-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-cartridge-jenkins-client-1.4-0:1.0.2-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-cartridge-mysql-5.1-0:1.0.5-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-cartridge-perl-5.10-0:1.0.3-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-cartridge-php-5.3-0:1.0.5-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-cartridge-postgresql-8.4-0:1.0.3-2.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-cartridge-ruby-1.8-0:1.0.7-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-cartridge-ruby-1.9-scl-0:1.0.8-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: openshift-origin-msg-node-mcollective-0:1.0.3-1.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: php-0:5.3.3-22.el6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: ruby193-ruby-0:1.9.3.327-25.el6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: ruby193-rubygem-actionpack-1:3.2.8-3.el6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: ruby193-rubygem-activemodel-0:3.2.8-2.el6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: ruby193-rubygem-activerecord-1:3.2.8-3.el6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: ruby193-rubygem-railties-0:3.2.8-2.el6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: ruby193-rubygem-ruby_parser-0:2.3.1-3.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: rubygem-actionpack-1:3.0.13-4.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: rubygem-activemodel-0:3.0.13-3.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: rubygem-activerecord-1:3.0.13-5.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: rubygem-bson-0:1.8.1-2.el6op
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift EnterpriseFixed in: rubygem-mongo-0:1.8.1-2.el6op
View patch
rubygemspatch availablevia ghsa
Product: actionpackFixed in: 3.2.4
rubygemspatch availablevia ghsa
Product: actionpackFixed in: 3.0.13
rubygemspatch availablevia ghsa
Product: actionpackFixed in: 2.3.16
rubygemspatch availablevia ghsa
Product: actionpackFixed in: 3.1.5

Vendor Advisories (2)

rubygemsGHSA-hgpp-pp89-4fgfmedium

Action Pack contains database-query restrictions bypass

Oct 24, 2017
redhatCVE-2012-2660Low

rubygem-actionpack: Unsafe query generation

May 31, 2012

References

lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00002.html
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00014.html
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00016.html
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2012-08/msg00017.html
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-updates/2012-08/msg00046.html
rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2013-0154.html
groups.google.com / group/rubyonrails-security/msg/d890f8d58b5fbf32
Exploit