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CVE-2011-4885

81
FAUCET Score

CVE-2011-4885 describes a denial-of-service vulnerability in PHP versions prior to 5.3.9, where an attacker can exploit predictable hash collisions in form parameter processing. This allows remote attackers to consume excessive CPU resources by sending specially crafted parameters. With a CVSS score of 5.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P), it is easily exploitable over the network with low complexity, leading to a partial availability impact. Exploit code is publicly available through Metasploit and ExploitDB, and the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion and media coverage, indicating a high level of awareness and potential for exploitation, despite not being on the KEV catalog.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 5.3.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
5.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
5.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:5.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
5.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:5.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
5.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:5.0.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

5.0MEDIUM

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
10.0
Impact Score
2.9
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
83.91%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
Metasploit: Hashtable Collisions · Dec 28, 2011
ExploitDB: EDB-18305 · Jan 3, 2012
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.8391 is in the 100th percentile among its peer group of 23,701 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (4)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4Fixed in: php-0:4.3.9-3.35
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: php53-0:5.3.3-1.el5_7.5
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: php-0:5.1.6-27.el5_7.4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: php-0:5.3.3-3.el6_2.5
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2011-4885Moderate

php: hash table collisions CPU usage DoS (oCERT-2011-003)

Dec 28, 2011

References

archives.neohapsis.com / archives/bugtraq/2011-12/0181.html
h20000.www2.hp.com / bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp
lists.apple.com / archives/security-announce/2012/May/msg00001.html
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2012-03/msg00013.html
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2012-03/msg00016.html
marc.info
marc.info
rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2012-0071.html
secunia.com / advisories/47404
secunia.com / advisories/48668
exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com / vulnerabilities/72021
github.com / FireFart/HashCollision-DOS-POC/blob/master/HashtablePOC.py
support.apple.com / kb/HT5281
svn.php.net / viewvc
svn.php.net / viewvc
debian.org / security/2012/dsa-2399
exploit-db.com / exploits/18296
exploit-db.com / exploits/18305
kb.cert.org / vuls/id/903934
US Government Resource
mandriva.com / security/advisories
mandriva.com / security/advisories
nruns.com / _downloads/advisory28122011.pdf
ocert.org / advisories/ocert-2011-003.html
oracle.com / technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2012-392727.html
redhat.com / support/errata/RHSA-2012-0019.html
securityfocus.com / bid/51193
securitytracker.com / id