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CVE-2010-0298

18
FAUCET Score

CVE-2010-0298 describes a privilege escalation and denial-of-service vulnerability in the x86 emulator of KVM 83, affecting Debian and Linux kernels. The flaw stems from the emulator's failure to properly enforce CPL and IOPL for memory access, allowing guest OS users to manipulate IO ports or MMIO regions. With a CVSS score of 6.5, this vulnerability has a medium severity, requiring authenticated access (Au:S) but with low attack complexity (AC:L) to achieve partial confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 2.6.28, <= 2.6.33CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
5.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

6.5MEDIUM

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
SINGLE
Exploitability Score
8.0
Impact Score
6.4
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.42%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
82.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0242 is in the 93rd percentile among its peer group of 21,974 CVEs.

Social Chatter

No social media mentions found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (10)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 kernel 5.10.60.1-1 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 kernel 5.10.78.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 5.10.78.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 kernel 6.6.35.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 6.6.35.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 kernel 6.6.29.1-5 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 6.6.35.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16919-16820Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16920-16823Fixed in: 5.10.78.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 17675-17084Fixed in: 6.6.35.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19709-17084Fixed in: 6.6.35.1-1
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: kvm-0:83-105.el5_4.22
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization for RHEL-5Fixed in: rhev-hypervisor-0:5.4-2.1.8.el5_4rhev2_1
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

redhatCVE-2010-0298Important

kvm: emulator privilege escalation

Feb 9, 2010
microsoft2010-Feb/CVE-2010-0298Moderate

The x86 emulator in KVM 83 does not use the Current Privilege Level (CPL) and I/O Privilege Level (IOPL) in determining the memory access available to CPL3 code which allows guest OS users to cause a denial of service (guest OS crash) or gain privileges on the guest OS by leveraging access to a (1) IO port or (2) MMIO region a related issue to CVE-2010-0306.

Feb 2, 2010

References

bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue Tracking
secunia.com / advisories/38492
Not Applicable
oval.cisecurity.org / repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11335
Broken Link
rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2010-0088.html
Third Party Advisory
rhn.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2010-0095.html
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2010/dsa-1996
Not ApplicableThird Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/38158
Broken LinkThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry