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CVE-2005-0560

68
FAUCET Score

CVE-2005-0560 describes a critical heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the SMTP service of Microsoft Exchange Server 2000 and 2003. This flaw allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending a specially crafted X-LINK2STATE extended verb request to the SMTP port. With a CVSS score of 7.5, it presents a high risk due to its network-based attack vector and low attack complexity, potentially leading to full compromise of the affected server. While not currently on the KEV catalog or Hot List, exploit code is publicly available via ExploitDB, indicating a clear path for exploitation, though community discussion and media coverage are minimal.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
2000CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
2003CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2003:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

7.5HIGH

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
10.0
Impact Score
6.4
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
69.48%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
99.3%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
ExploitDB: EDB-947 · Apr 19, 2005
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.6948 is in the 99th percentile among its peer group of 51,506 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

marc.info
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
docs.microsoft.com / en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2005/ms05-021
PatchVendor Advisory
secunia.com / advisories/14920
PatchThird Party Advisory
oval.cisecurity.org / repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A4032
Third Party Advisory
kb.cert.org / vuls/id/275193
PatchThird Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
osvdb.org / displayvuln.php
Broken Link
us-cert.gov / cas/techalerts/TA05-102A.html
PatchThird Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
xforce.iss.net / xforce/alerts/id/193
Broken Link