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CVE-2002-0985

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2002-0985 describes an argument injection vulnerability in the mail() function of PHP versions 4.x through 4.2.2, affecting products like OpenPKG and PHP itself. This flaw allows attackers to bypass safe mode restrictions by manipulating the fifth argument to mail(), enabling modification of command-line arguments passed to the underlying Mail Transfer Agent (MTA), such as Sendmail. With a CVSS score of 7.5, this vulnerability is considered highly severe due to its network-based attack vector, low attack complexity, and potential for partial confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 4.0, <= 4.2.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
1.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:openpkg:openpkg:1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
1.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:openpkg:openpkg:1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

7.5HIGH

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
10.0
Impact Score
6.4
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.95%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
85.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0295 is in the 75th percentile among its peer group of 51,553 CVEs.

Social Chatter

No social media mentions found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (10)

debianpatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS (Advanced Server) version 2.1
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Linux 7.0
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Linux 7.1
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Linux 7.2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Linux 7.3
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Linux Advanced Workstation 2.1
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Stronghold 3
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Stronghold 4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Stronghold 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2002-0985Low

security flaw

Aug 23, 2002

References

ftp.caldera.com / pub/security/OpenLinux/CSSA-2003-008.0.txt
Broken Link
distro.conectiva.com.br / atualizacoes
Broken Link
marc.info
Third Party Advisory
marc.info
Third Party Advisory
exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com / vulnerabilities/9966
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
debian.org / security/2002/dsa-168
Broken LinkPatchVendor Advisory
mandrakesoft.com / security/advisories
Broken Link
novell.com / linux/security/advisories/2002_036_modphp4.html
Broken Link
osvdb.org / 2111
Broken Link
redhat.com / support/errata/RHSA-2002-213.html
Broken LinkPatchVendor Advisory
redhat.com / support/errata/RHSA-2002-214.html
Broken Link
redhat.com / support/errata/RHSA-2002-243.html
Broken Link
redhat.com / support/errata/RHSA-2002-244.html
Broken Link
redhat.com / support/errata/RHSA-2002-248.html
Broken Link
redhat.com / support/errata/RHSA-2003-159.html
Broken Link