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CVE-2002-0054

28
FAUCET Score

CVE-2002-0054 describes a vulnerability in the SMTP service of Microsoft Windows 2000 and the Internet Mail Connector (IMC) in Exchange Server 5.5. This flaw allows remote attackers to perform mail relaying by exploiting improper handling of NTLM authentication responses, specifically through an SMTP AUTH command using null session credentials. With a CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH) and a FAUCET Risk Score of 80/100, this vulnerability presents a significant risk due to its network-based attack vector, low attack complexity, and potential for partial confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. While no active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion has been observed, the vulnerability remains a concern for unpatched systems.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
5.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:5.5:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
5.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:5.5:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
5.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:5.5:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
5.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:5.5:sp3:*:*:*:*:*:*
5.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:5.5:sp4:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 2.0

7.5HIGH

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Exploitability Score
10.0
Impact Score
6.4
CvssVersion
2.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
22.44%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
97.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.2244 is in the 96th percentile among its peer group of 51,506 CVEs.

Social Chatter

No social media mentions found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

marc.info
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
docs.microsoft.com / en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2002/ms02-011
PatchVendor Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/4205
PatchThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry