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© 2026 FAUCET Technologies LLC. All rights reserved.

CVE-2026-56289

27
FAUCET Score

GNU patch is vulnerable to a denial of service (DoS) due to improper validation of hunk (single block of changes in diff) line offsets in unified-diff input. A specially crafted patch can specify an extremely large line number, causing the application to enter an effectively infinite processing loop while attempting to locate the requested position. This results in excessive CPU consumption and prevents the process from completing. An attacker can trigger this behavior by supplying a malicious patch file, causing the utility to become unresponsive and require manual termination. This issue has been fixed in the commit faba04ef4f2b410257f76c1b9dc85e350929c4b9

First published: Jul 9, 2026Last modified: Jul 9, 2026

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 2.8.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:patch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 0, <= 2.8.0CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:patch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

4.6MEDIUM

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
ACTIVE
VS Confidentiality
NONE
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
LOW
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
LOW
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.11%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
1.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0011 is in the 11th percentile among its peer group of 15,938 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 patch 2.7.6-9 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 2.7.6-10
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16927-17084Fixed in: 2.7.6-10

Vendor Advisories (1)

microsoft2026-Jul/CVE-2026-56289Moderate

Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition in GNU patch

Jul 2, 2026

References

cert.pl / en/posts/2026/07/CVE-2026-56288
Third Party Advisory
cgit.git.savannah.gnu.org / cgit/patch.git
Patch
cgit.git.savannah.gnu.org / cgit/patch.git/commit
Patch