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CVE-2026-4599

34
FAUCET Score

CVE-2026-4599 is a critical vulnerability affecting jsrsasign package versions 7.0.0 through 11.1.1, where incomplete comparison logic in its random number generation functions leads to biased DSA nonces. This flaw allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to recover private keys during signature generation. With a CVSS score of 9.1 Critical, the vulnerability presents a significant risk to confidentiality and integrity due to its low attack complexity. Although there is no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code, the issue has received community attention, urging immediate patching.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 7.0.0, < 11.1.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:kjur:jsrsasign:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

9.3CRITICAL

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
HIGH
VS Availability
NONE
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.48%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
38.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-24
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0048 is in the 16th percentile among its peer group of 36,821 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (6)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: jsrsasignFixed in: 11.1.1
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Migration Toolkit for VirtualizationFixed in: mtv-candidate/mtv-console-plugin-rhel9
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Quay 3Fixed in: quay/quay-rhel8
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Quay 3Fixed in: quay/quay-rhel9
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Migration Toolkit for VirtualizationFixed in: migration-toolkit-virtualization/mtv-console-plugin-rhel9

Vendor Advisories (2)

npmGHSA-5jx8-q4cp-rhh6critical

jsrsasign: Incomplete Comparison Allows DSA Private Key Recovery via Biased Nonce Generation

Mar 23, 2026
redhatCVE-2026-4599Important

jsrsasign: jsrsasign: Private key recovery via incomplete comparison checks biasing DSA nonces

Mar 23, 2026

References

access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:19375
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:19409
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:19410
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:6568
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:6720
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:6912
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:6926
access.redhat.com / security/cve/CVE-2026-4599
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
security.access.redhat.com / data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-4599.json
gist.github.com / Kr0emer/081681818b51605c91945126d74b4f20
ExploitMitigationThird Party Advisory
github.com / kjur/jsrsasign/commit/ee4b013478366cb16cea9a4bdfb218b6077f83b1
Patch
github.com / kjur/jsrsasign/pull/647
Issue Tracking
security.snyk.io / vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-15812264
security.snyk.io / vuln/SNYK-JS-JSRSASIGN-15370939
Third Party Advisory