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CVE-2026-4598

29
FAUCET Score

CVE-2026-4598 is an infinite loop vulnerability affecting jsrsasign package versions before 11.1.1, specifically in the bnModInverse function when handling zero or negative inputs, which can lead to a denial of service. This vulnerability is rated High with a CVSS score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/A:H), indicating it can be exploited remotely with low complexity to permanently hang affected processes. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or inclusion in the KEV catalog. Community discussion is minimal, with only two mentions identified.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 11.1.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:kjur:jsrsasign:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

7.7HIGH

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
NONE
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
HIGH
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
PROOF_OF_CONCEPT
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.55%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
42.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0055 is in the 20th percentile among its peer group of 51,485 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (6)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: jsrsasignFixed in: 11.1.1
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Migration Toolkit for VirtualizationFixed in: migration-toolkit-virtualization/mtv-console-plugin-rhel9
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Migration Toolkit for VirtualizationFixed in: mtv-candidate/mtv-console-plugin-rhel9
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Quay 3Fixed in: quay/quay-rhel8
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Quay 3Fixed in: quay/quay-rhel9

Vendor Advisories (2)

npmGHSA-8g7p-jf3g-gxcphigh

jsrsasign is vulnerable to DoS through Infinite Loop when processing zero or negative inputs

Mar 23, 2026
redhatCVE-2026-4598Important

jsrsasign: jsrsasign: Denial of Service via infinite loop in bnModInverse function with crafted inputs

Mar 23, 2026

References

access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:19375
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:19409
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:19410
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:22840
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:23361
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:6568
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:6720
access.redhat.com / security/cve/CVE-2026-4598
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
security.access.redhat.com / data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-4598.json
gist.github.com / Kr0emer/a1bf5cd4547cc630d2dcc5e761de8264
ExploitMitigationThird Party Advisory
github.com / kjur/jsrsasign/commit/ca5b027240287a1e71fe63019fc4400332594323
Patch
github.com / kjur/jsrsasign/pull/648
Issue Tracking
security.snyk.io / vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-15812263
security.snyk.io / vuln/SNYK-JS-JSRSASIGN-15370938
Third Party Advisory