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CVE-2026-42479

24
FAUCET Score

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VrmlData_IndexedLineSet::TShape in the VRML parser in Open CASCADE Technology (OCCT) V8_0_0_rc5 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted VRML file. The issue occurs because coordIndex values from parsed input are used as direct array indices without validation against the size of the coordinate array during geometry processing.

First published: May 1, 2026Last modified: May 1, 2026

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 7.9.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:opencascade:open_cascade_technology:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:opencascade:open_cascade_technology:8.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:opencascade:open_cascade_technology:8.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:opencascade:open_cascade_technology:8.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:opencascade:open_cascade_technology:8.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.10%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
1.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0010 is in the 1st percentile among its peer group of 5,758 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

gist.github.com / sgInnora/dfba083d04906283e9c92aea78e2d94a
Third Party Advisory