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CVE-2026-42154

35
FAUCET Score

Prometheus is an open-source monitoring system and time series database. Prior to versions 3.5.3 and 3.11.3, the remote read endpoint (/api/v1/read) does not validate the declared decoded length in a snappy-compressed request body before allocating memory. An unauthenticated attacker can send a small payload that causes a huge heap allocation per request. Under concurrent load this can exhaust available memory and crash the Prometheus process. This issue has been patched in versions 3.5.3 and 3.11.3.

First published: May 4, 2026Last modified: May 4, 2026

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 3.5.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:prometheus:prometheus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 3.6.0, < 3.11.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:prometheus:prometheus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.81%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
53.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0081 is in the 28th percentile among its peer group of 51,485 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (5)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
gopatch availablevia ghsa
Product: github.com/prometheus/prometheusFixed in: 0.311.3
gopatch availablevia ghsa
Product: github.com/prometheus/prometheusFixed in: 0.305.2
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 21258-17084Fixed in: 1.31.0-20
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 telegraf 1.31.0-19 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 1.31.0-20

Vendor Advisories (2)

goGHSA-8rm2-7qqf-34qmhigh

Prometheus: Remote read endpoint allows denial of service via crafted snappy payload

May 5, 2026
microsoft2026-May/CVE-2026-42154Important

Prometheus: remote read endpoint allows denial of service via crafted snappy payload

May 2, 2026

References

access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:25039
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:25245
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:29770
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:30651
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:34357
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:34359
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:34364
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:34794
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:36651
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:36796
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:40118
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:40262
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:40792
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:40945
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:40970
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:40972
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:40974
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:41019
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:41030
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:41031
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:41066
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:42146
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:42796
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:42852
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2026:43052
access.redhat.com / security/cve/CVE-2026-42154
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
security.access.redhat.com / data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42154.json
github.com / prometheus/prometheus/pull/18584
Issue TrackingPatch
github.com / prometheus/prometheus/pull/18585
Issue TrackingPatch
github.com / prometheus/prometheus/releases/tag/v3.11.3
Release Notes
github.com / prometheus/prometheus/releases/tag/v3.5.3
Release Notes
github.com / prometheus/prometheus/security/advisories/GHSA-8rm2-7qqf-34qm
Vendor Advisory