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CVE-2026-40036

28
FAUCET Score

CVE-2026-40036 is an unbounded zlib decompression vulnerability affecting Unfurl versions before 2026.04 in the parse_compressed.py module. The flaw allows remote attackers to submit highly compressed payloads through the /json/visjs endpoint that expand to gigabytes when decompressed, causing denial of service by exhausting server memory and crashing the service. The vulnerability carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5 (HIGH) with a network-based attack vector that requires no authentication or user interaction, making it relatively easy to exploit. The attack has high availability impact as it directly results in service disruption, though confidentiality and integrity are not affected. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation in the wild, as the vulnerability is not listed on the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog and remains inactive on threat tracking lists. The EPSS score of 0.00143 indicates this vulnerability has lower probability of exploitation compared to most CVEs, suggesting limited community attention and low immediate threat despite its technical severity.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 2026.04CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:ryandfir:unfurl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

8.7HIGH

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
NONE
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
HIGH
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.51%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
40.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0051 is in the 18th percentile among its peer group of 51,551 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

pippatch availablevia ghsa
Product: dfir-unfurlFixed in: 20260405
github_advisoryvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

pipGHSA-h5qv-qjv4-pc5mhigh

Unfurl's unbounded zlib decompression allows decompression bomb DoS

Jan 29, 2026

References

github.com / obsidianforensics/unfurl/releases/tag/v2026.04
Release Notes
github.com / obsidianforensics/unfurl/security/advisories/GHSA-h5qv-qjv4-pc5m
ExploitVendor Advisory
vulncheck.com / advisories/dfir-unfurl-denial-of-service-via-unbounded-zlib-decompression
Third Party Advisory