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CVE-2026-31830

24
FAUCET Score

CVE-2026-31830 affects sigstore-ruby versions prior to 0.2.3, where the Sigstore::Verifier#verify function incorrectly reports successful verification despite a mismatch between an artifact's digest and its in-toto attestation subject. This vulnerability is rated 7.5 HIGH (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N), indicating it is network-exploitable with low complexity, requiring no user interaction or privileges, and carries a high integrity impact by allowing malicious artifacts to appear legitimate. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 0.2.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sigstore:sigstore:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.22%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
12.3%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0022 is in the 1st percentile among its peer group of 51,551 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

rubygemspatch availablevia ghsa
Product: sigstoreFixed in: 0.2.3

Vendor Advisories (1)

rubygemsGHSA-mhg6-2q2v-9h2chigh

sigstore-ruby verifier returns success for DSSE bundles with mismatched in-toto subject digest

Mar 11, 2026

References

github.com / sigstore/sigstore-ruby/security/advisories/GHSA-mhg6-2q2v-9h2c
Vendor Advisory