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CVE-2026-28286

34
FAUCET Score

CVE-2026-28286 describes a critical vulnerability in ZimaOS version 1.5.2-beta3, affecting Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. The vulnerability allows authenticated users to bypass frontend restrictions and create files or directories in sensitive operating system paths (e.g., /etc, /usr) by directly interacting with the API. This is due to improper validation of target paths, granting unauthorized write access to critical system directories. Rated 9.9 CRITICAL (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H), this flaw can be exploited remotely with low attack complexity and requires only low privileges, leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Currently, there is no known public patch, and it is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog. While no public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB) is available, the vulnerability has garnered some community discussion, indicating awareness among security researchers.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
1.5.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:zimaspace:zimaos:1.5.2:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
6.0
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.41%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
33.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0041 is in the 25th percentile among its peer group of 1,124 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 1.0 Bluesky, 0.5 Mastodon, and 1.6 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisoryworkaround availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

References

github.com / IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-65mg-9gw5-vr7g
ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory