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CVE-2026-27932

25
FAUCET Score

CVE-2026-27932 is a resource exhaustion vulnerability in the joserfc Python library (versions 1.6.2 and earlier) that allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via CPU exhaustion. This occurs when decrypting a JSON Web Encryption (JWE) token using PBES2 algorithms, as the library fails to validate or bound the 'p2c' parameter, leading to excessive PBKDF2 iterations. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH), indicating it can be exploited remotely with low attack complexity, resulting in a high impact on availability. While there is no known active exploitation, exploit code, or KEV listing, it has garnered some community discussion and media coverage, primarily concerning security updates for openSUSE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 1.6.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:hsiaoming:joserfc:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.43%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
35.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0043 is in the 14th percentile among its peer group of 51,506 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
pippatch availablevia ghsa
Product: joserfcFixed in: 1.6.3

Vendor Advisories (1)

pipGHSA-w5r5-m38g-f9f9high

joserfc's PBES2 p2c Unbounded Iteration Count enables Denial of Service (DoS)

Mar 2, 2026

References

github.com / authlib/joserfc/commit/696a9611ab982c45ee2190ed79ca8e1d8e09398f
Patch
github.com / authlib/joserfc/security/advisories/GHSA-w5r5-m38g-f9f9
ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory