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CVE-2026-27699

34
FAUCET Score

CVE-2026-27699 describes a critical path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22) in the Node.js basic-ftp client library, affecting versions prior to 5.2.0. A malicious FTP server can exploit the downloadToDir() method by sending directory listings with ".." sequences, allowing arbitrary file writes outside the intended download directory. This vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical) due to its network-based attack vector, low complexity, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While there is no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), the vulnerability has garnered some community discussion, indicating awareness.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 5.2.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:patrickjuchli:basic-ftp:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.1CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.53%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
41.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0053 is in the 21st percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: basic-ftpFixed in: 5.2.0

Vendor Advisories (2)

npmGHSA-5rq4-664w-9x2ccritical

Basic FTP has Path Traversal Vulnerability in its downloadToDir() method

Feb 25, 2026
redhatCVE-2026-27699Important

basic-ftp: basic-ftp: File overwrite due to path traversal

Feb 25, 2026

References

github.com / patrickjuchli/basic-ftp/commit/2a2a0e6514357b9eda07c2f8afbd3f04727a7cd9
Patch
github.com / patrickjuchli/basic-ftp/releases/tag/v5.2.0
Release Notes
github.com / patrickjuchli/basic-ftp/security/advisories/GHSA-5rq4-664w-9x2c
ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory