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CVE-2026-27591

32
FAUCET Score

CVE-2026-27591 is a critical access escalation vulnerability affecting Winter CMS versions prior to 1.0.477, 1.1.12, and 1.2.12. It allows an authenticated backend user to escalate their privileges by modifying assigned roles and permissions through specially crafted requests. Rated 9.9 CRITICAL (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H), this vulnerability has low attack complexity and requires only low privileges, enabling a network-based attacker to achieve high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code availability, or significant community discussion or media coverage for this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.0.477CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:wintercms:winter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 1.1.0, < 1.1.12CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:wintercms:winter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 1.2.0, < 1.2.12CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:wintercms:winter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.9CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.1
Impact Score
6.0
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.49%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
39.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0049 is in the 38th percentile among its peer group of 1,124 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 1.0 Bluesky, 0.5 Mastodon, and 1.6 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (3)

composerpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: winter/wn-backend-moduleFixed in: 1.2.12
composerpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: winter/wn-backend-moduleFixed in: 1.1.12
composerpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: winter/wn-backend-moduleFixed in: 1.0.477

Vendor Advisories (1)

composerGHSA-pgpf-m8m4-6cg6critical

Winter vulnerable to privilege escalation by authenticated backend users

Mar 12, 2026

References

github.com / wintercms/winter/security/advisories/GHSA-pgpf-m8m4-6cg6
PatchVendor Advisory
wintercms.com / releases/v1.0.477
Release Notes
wintercms.com / releases/v1.1.12
Release Notes
wintercms.com / releases/v1.2.12
Release Notes