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CVE-2026-27478

30
FAUCET Score

CVE-2026-27478 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability affecting Unity Catalog versions 0.4.0 and earlier. It exists in the token exchange endpoint, where the system fails to validate trusted identity providers when dynamically fetching JWKS for JWT signature validation, allowing attackers to forge tokens. Rated 9.1 Critical on the CVSS scale, this vulnerability is network-exploitable with low complexity, requiring no privileges or user interaction, and results in high impacts on confidentiality and integrity. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, nor are public exploit codes available on platforms like Metasploit or ExploitDB. Community discussion and media coverage remain minimal, indicating low public attention at this time.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 0.4.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:unitycatalog:unitycatalog:*:*:*:*:data:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.1CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.18%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
8.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0018 is in the 0th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: io.unitycatalog:unitycatalog-serverFixed in: 0.4.1

Vendor Advisories (1)

mavenGHSA-qqcj-rghw-829xcritical

Unity Catalog has a JWT Issuer Validation Bypass tht Allows Complete User Impersonation

May 11, 2026

References

github.com / unitycatalog/unitycatalog/security/advisories/GHSA-qqcj-rghw-829x
Vendor Advisory