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CVE-2026-22037

27
FAUCET Score

CVE-2026-22037 affects the @fastify/express plugin prior to version 4.0.3, allowing attackers to bypass middleware by using URL-encoded characters in path prefixes. This high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.4) permits unauthorized access to protected endpoints, as the middleware engine fails to match encoded paths while the Fastify router correctly decodes and processes them, leading to potential compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this vulnerability.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
FastifyFastify-Express
< 4.0.3CNA affected

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.4HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
6.0
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.32%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
24.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0032 is in the 14th percentile among its peer group of 1,162 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: @fastify/expressFixed in: 4.0.3

Vendor Advisories (1)

npmGHSA-g6q3-96cp-5r5mhigh

@fastify/express vulnerable to Improper Handling of URL Encoding (Hex Encoding)

Jan 20, 2026

References

github.com / fastify/fastify-express/commit/dc02a3fe1387f945143f22597baa42557d549a40
github.com / fastify/fastify-express/security/advisories/GHSA-g6q3-96cp-5r5m