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CVE-2026-21975

21
FAUCET Score

CVE-2026-21975 is a vulnerability in the Java VM component of Oracle Database Server, affecting versions 19.3-19.29 and 21.3-21.20. This easily exploitable flaw allows a high-privileged, authenticated attacker with network access via Oracle Net to compromise the Java VM. Successful attacks, requiring human interaction, can lead to a complete denial of service (DOS) by causing a hang or repeatable crash. The CVSS 3.1 Base Score is 4.5 (Medium), primarily impacting availability. There is no evidence of active exploitation, nor are there public exploit codes available in Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB, though it has garnered significant community discussion.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 19.3, <= 19.29CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:java_virtual_machine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 21.3, <= 21.20CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:java_virtual_machine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

4.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
0.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.21%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
12.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0022 is in the 9th percentile among its peer group of 4,931 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

oraclevendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

oracle.com / security-alerts/cpujan2026.html
Vendor Advisory