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CVE-2026-21262

39
FAUCET Score

CVE-2026-21262 is a high-severity improper access control vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) affecting Microsoft SQL Server versions 2016 through 2025. It allows an authorized attacker with low privileges to remotely elevate their access over the network with low complexity. This can lead to a complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected SQL Server instance. While there is no public exploit code or evidence of active exploitation, the vulnerability has received notable community and media attention, with some outlets describing it as a critical zero-day.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 13.0.6300.2, < 13.0.6480.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
>= 13.0.7000.253, < 13.0.7075.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
>= 14.0.1000.169, < 14.0.2100.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
>= 14.0.3006.16, < 14.0.3520.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2017:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
>= 15.0.2000.5, < 15.0.2160.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sql_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.04%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
79.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0204 is in the 78th percentile among its peer group of 17,829 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (11)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2025 for x64-based Systems (CU2)Fixed in: 17.0.4020.2
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (GDR)Fixed in: 14.0.2100.4
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (GDR)Fixed in: 15.0.2160.4
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 3 (GDR)Fixed in: 13.0.6480.4
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2017 for x64-based Systems (CU 31)Fixed in: 14.0.3520.4
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2016 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature PackFixed in: 13.0.7075.5
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for x64-based Systems (GDR)Fixed in: 16.0.1170.5
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2025 for x64-based Systems (GDR)Fixed in: 17.0.1105.2
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (CU 32)Fixed in: 15.0.4460.4
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for x64-based Systems (CU 23)Fixed in: 16.0.4240.4
View patch
microsoftvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

microsoft2026-Mar/CVE-2026-21262Important

SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Mar 10, 2026

References

msrc.microsoft.com / update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21262
Vendor Advisory