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CVE-2025-69286

27
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-69286 describes a critical vulnerability in RAGFlow versions prior to 0.22.0, where an insecure key generation algorithm allows for the mutual derivation of API keys and shared assistant/agent tokens. An attacker who obtains a shared assistant/agent URL can exploit this flaw to derive the owner's personal API key, gaining full control over their account. This vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical) due to its network-based attack vector, low attack complexity, and complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion has been observed, the high FAUCET Risk Score of 92/100 indicates a significant potential threat.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 0.22.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:infiniflow:ragflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

8.9HIGH

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
HIGH
VS Availability
HIGH
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
PROOF_OF_CONCEPT
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.49%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
39.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0049 is in the 17th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

No social media mentions found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

References

github.com / infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/apps/system_app.py
Product
github.com / infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/utils/api_utils.py
Product
github.com / infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.20.5/api/utils/__init__.py
Product
github.com / infiniflow/ragflow/commit/a3bb4aadcc3494fb27f2a9933b4c46df8eb532e6
Patch
github.com / infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-9j5g-g4xm-57w7
ExploitVendor Advisory