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CVE-2025-68278

32
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-68278 is a high-severity arbitrary code execution vulnerability affecting Tina CMS versions prior to 3.1.1, @tinacms/cli prior to 2.0.4, and @tinacms/graphql prior to 2.0.3. The vulnerability stems from insecure usage of the gray-matter package, allowing authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating markdown file content. With a CVSSv4 score of 7.3 (High), successful exploitation could lead to high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While the vulnerability is rated as "Proof-of-Concept" (E:P), there is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 3.1.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:ssw:tinacms:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
< 2.0.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:ssw:tinacms\/cli:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
< 2.0.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:ssw:tinacms\/graphql:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

7.3HIGH

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
PASSIVE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
HIGH
VS Availability
HIGH
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
PROOF_OF_CONCEPT
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.41%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
33.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0041 is in the 37th percentile among its peer group of 14,875 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.1 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (4)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: tinacmsFixed in: 3.1.1
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: @tinacms/cliFixed in: 2.0.4
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: @tinacms/graphqlFixed in: 2.0.3

Vendor Advisories (1)

npmGHSA-529f-9qwm-9628high

tinacms is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution

Dec 18, 2025

References

github.com / tinacms/tinacms/commit/fa7c27abef968e3f3a3e7d564f282bc566087569
Patch
github.com / tinacms/tinacms/security/advisories/GHSA-529f-9qwm-9628
ExploitVendor Advisory