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CVE-2025-58431

21
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-58431 describes a critical arbitrary file read vulnerability in ZimaOS versions 1.4.1 and earlier, affecting Zima devices and x86-64 systems. This flaw allows any local user to read arbitrary files with root privileges via the /v2_1/files/file/download endpoint. Rated 6.2 MEDIUM, the vulnerability has a low attack complexity and no user interaction required, posing a significant risk of sensitive data exposure. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 1.4.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:zimaspace:zimaos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

4.8MEDIUM

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
NONE
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
NONE
SS Confidentiality
HIGH
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
PROOF_OF_CONCEPT
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.19%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
9.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0019 is in the 19th percentile among its peer group of 3,052 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

github.com / IceWhaleTech/ZimaOS/security/advisories/GHSA-vqrw-9v9m-6g87
ExploitThird Party Advisory