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CVE-2025-5777

98
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-5777 is a critical memory overread vulnerability affecting Citrix NetScaler Application Delivery Controller (ADC) and NetScaler Gateway when configured as a Gateway or AAA virtual server. This flaw, stemming from insufficient input validation, allows for sensitive information disclosure. With a CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH) and an EPSS percentile of 0.698150000, it poses a significant risk due to its network-based attack vector, low attack complexity, and high confidentiality impact. The vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild, including in known ransomware campaigns, and public exploit code (CitrixBleed 2, EDB-52401) and extensive community discussion (69 mentions) confirm its widespread attention and immediate threat.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 12.1, < 12.1-55.328CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:citrix:netscaler_application_delivery_controller:*:*:*:*:fips:*:*:*
>= 13.1, < 13.1-37.235CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:citrix:netscaler_application_delivery_controller:*:*:*:*:fips:*:*:*
>= 13.1, < 13.1-37.235CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:citrix:netscaler_application_delivery_controller:*:*:*:*:ndcpp:*:*:*
>= 13.1, < 13.1-58.32CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:citrix:netscaler_application_delivery_controller:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
>= 14.1, < 14.1-43.56CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:citrix:netscaler_application_delivery_controller:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

9.3CRITICAL

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
HIGH
VS Availability
HIGH
SS Confidentiality
LOW
SS Integrity
LOW
SS Availability
LOW
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
99.95%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
100.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
Added to KEV · Jul 10, 2025
Nuclei: CVE-2025-5777 · Jul 5, 2025
ExploitDB: EDB-52401 · Aug 11, 2025
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.9995 is in the 100th percentile among its peer group of 51,506 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

citrixvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

doublepulsar.com / citrixbleed-2-exploitation-started-mid-june-how-to-spot-it-f3106392aa71
Third Party Advisory
reliaquest.com / blog/threat-spotlight-citrix-bleed-2-vulnerability-in-netscaler-adc-gateway-devices
Third Party Advisory
cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
US Government Resource
citrixbleed.com
Broken LinkThird Party Advisory
horizon3.ai / attack-research/attack-blogs/cve-2025-5777-citrixbleed-2-write-up-maybe
Third Party Advisory
labs.watchtowr.com / how-much-more-must-we-bleed-citrix-netscaler-memory-disclosure-citrixbleed-2-cve-2025-5777
Third Party Advisory
bleepingcomputer.com / news/security/cisa-tags-citrix-bleed-2-as-exploited-gives-agencies-a-day-to-patch
Press/Media CoverageThird Party Advisory
netscaler.com / blog/news/netscaler-critical-security-updates-for-cve-2025-6543-and-cve-2025-5777
Third Party Advisory
theregister.com / 2025/07/10/cisa_citrixbleed_kev
Press/Media Coverage
support.citrix.com / support-home/kbsearch/article
Vendor Advisory