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CVE-2025-55728

31
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-55728 is a critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability affecting XWiki Remote Macros versions 1.0 through 1.26.4. The flaw stems from insufficient escaping of the 'classes' parameter within the panel macro, allowing XWiki syntax injection by any user with page editing privileges. This vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL), indicating a network-exploitable, low-complexity attack with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While there is no evidence of active exploitation, nor publicly available exploit code in Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB, the vulnerability has garnered some community discussion. Organizations using affected XWiki Remote Macros versions should upgrade to 1.26.5 immediately to mitigate this significant risk.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 1.0, < 1.26.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:pro_macros:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

10.0CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
6.0
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.74%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
50.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0074 is in the 34th percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

References

github.com / xwikisas/xwiki-pro-macros/blob/93ac1a38c829e3ef787379b2b45eb043a573e5f7/xwiki-pro-macros-ui/src/main/resources/XWiki/Macros/Panel.xml
Product
github.com / xwikisas/xwiki-pro-macros/commit/3ca815294bf54fc024b2363efbece7aa08b8efd5
Patch
github.com / xwikisas/xwiki-pro-macros/security/advisories/GHSA-48f4-h726-74p5
Vendor Advisory
jira.xwiki.org / browse/XWIKI-20449
Not Applicable