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CVE-2025-55177

66
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-55177 is an incomplete authorization vulnerability in WhatsApp for iOS, WhatsApp Business for iOS, and WhatsApp for Mac, allowing an unauthorized user to trigger content processing from an arbitrary URL on a target's device via linked device synchronization messages. This medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 5.4) has a low attack complexity and could lead to limited impact on confidentiality and integrity. Critically, it has been actively exploited in sophisticated attacks against targeted users, often chained with an OS-level vulnerability on Apple platforms (CVE-2025-43300) and even a Samsung zero-day. While no public exploit code is available, the vulnerability has garnered significant community attention and media coverage, indicating its high risk and real-world exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 2.22.25.2, < 2.25.21.73CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:whatsapp:whatsapp:*:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*
>= 2.22.25.2, < 2.25.21.78CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:whatsapp:whatsapp:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
>= 2.22.25.2, < 2.25.21.78CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:whatsapp:whatsapp_business:*:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.4MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
2.5
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
4.12%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
89.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
Added to KEV · Sep 2, 2025
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0412 is in the 97th percentile among its peer group of 21,958 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
US Government Resource
facebook.com / security/advisories/cve-2025-55177
Vendor Advisory
whatsapp.com / security/advisories/2025
Vendor Advisory