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CVE-2025-54418

35
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-54418 is a critical command injection vulnerability affecting CodeIgniter versions prior to 4.6.2, specifically when using the ImageMagick handler for image processing. Attackers can exploit this by uploading files with malicious filenames or providing crafted text content/options, leading to arbitrary command execution. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical), the vulnerability is easily exploitable over the network with no user interaction, allowing for full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While there is no known active exploitation or public exploit code, the vulnerability has garnered community discussion, and immediate patching to version 4.6.2 or implementing the recommended workarounds is crucial.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 4.0.0, < 4.6.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:codeigniter:codeigniter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.49%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
71.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0149 is in the 58th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

composerpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: codeigniter4/frameworkFixed in: 4.6.2
github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

composerGHSA-9952-gv64-x94ccritical

CodeIgniter4's ImageMagick Handler has Command Injection Vulnerability

Jul 28, 2025

References

cwe.mitre.org / data/definitions/78.html
Not Applicable
github.com / codeigniter4/CodeIgniter4/commit/e18120bff1da691e1d15ffc1bf553ae7411762c0
Patch
github.com / codeigniter4/CodeIgniter4/security/advisories/GHSA-9952-gv64-x94c
MitigationVendor Advisory
owasp.org / www-community/attacks/Command_Injection
Not Applicable