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CVE-2025-53928

28
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-53928 is a critical Remote Command Execution (RCE) vulnerability affecting MaxKB, an open-source AI assistant, specifically in versions prior to 1.10.9-lts and 2.0.0. This flaw, located in the MCP call, allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands remotely with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as indicated by its CVSS score of 9.8. While no public exploits (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB) or active exploitation have been identified, and community discussion is minimal, organizations using affected MaxKB versions should prioritize patching to mitigate this severe risk.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.10.9CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:maxkb:maxkb:*:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

4.6MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
1.2
Impact Score
3.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.43%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
35.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0043 is in the 12th percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisoryvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

github.com / 1Panel-dev/MaxKB/releases/tag/v2.0.0
Release Notes
github.com / 1Panel-dev/MaxKB/security/advisories/GHSA-38q2-4mm7-qf5h
ExploitVendor Advisory