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CVE-2025-52993

17
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-52993 is a race condition vulnerability in Nix, Lix, and Guix package managers that allows an attacker to change the ownership of arbitrary files to the build user's UID and GID. This affects specific versions of Nix (before 2.24.15, 2.26.4, 2.28.4, 2.29.1), Lix (before 2.91.2, 2.92.2, 2.93.1), and Guix (before 1.4.0-38.0e79d5b). Rated Medium severity (CVSS 5.6), the vulnerability has a local attack vector with high attack complexity, potentially leading to low impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The EPSS score is very low, suggesting a low probability of exploitation. There is no evidence of active exploitation, and no public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB) is available. Community discussion and media coverage are minimal, with only one article mentioning fixes for related Lix CVEs.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 0, < 2.24.15CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:nixos:nix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 2.25.0, < 2.26.4CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:nixos:nix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 2.27.0, < 2.28.4CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:nixos:nix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 2.29.0, < 2.29.1CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:nixos:nix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.6MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
1.4
Impact Score
3.7
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.11%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
1.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0011 is in the 1st percentile among its peer group of 1,595 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

discourse.nixos.org / t/security-advisory-privilege-escalations-in-nix-lix-and-guix/66017
guix.gnu.org / en/blog/2025/privilege-escalation-vulnerabilities-2025
labs.snyk.io
lix.systems / blog/2025-06-24-lix-cves
security.snyk.io / vuln
security-tracker.debian.org / tracker/CVE-2025-52993