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CVE-2025-49704

97
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-49704 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Microsoft Office SharePoint that allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely. With a CVSS score of 8.8 (High), this flaw is easily exploitable over the network with low complexity, leading to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild, notably by ransomware campaigns and state-sponsored actors, with public exploit modules available. The high EPSS score and extensive community discussion underscore its significant threat and widespread attention.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
2016CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2016:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
2019CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
99.91%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
100.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-26
Model: v2026.06.15
Added to KEV · Jul 22, 2025
Metasploit: Microsoft SharePoint Server ToolPane Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (aka ToolShell) · Jul 8, 2025
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.9991 is in the 100th percentile among its peer group of 17,823 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (3)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Fixed in: 16.0.5508.1000
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019Fixed in: 16.0.10417.20027
View patch
microsoftvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

microsoft2025-Jul/CVE-2025-49704Critical

Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Jul 8, 2025

References

cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
US Government Resource
microsoft.com / en-us/security/blog/2025/07/22/disrupting-active-exploitation-of-on-premises-sharepoint-vulnerabilities
Vendor Advisory
msrc.microsoft.com / update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49704
Vendor Advisory