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CVE-2025-48947

22
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-48947 is a vulnerability in Auth0 Next.js SDK versions 4.0.1 through 4.6.0, where __session cookies set by auth0.middleware can be cached by CDNs due to missing Cache-Control headers, potentially exposing sensitive user session data. This high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.7) requires specific preconditions, including the use of affected SDK versions, CDN caching of responses with Set-Cookie headers, and improper Cache-Control settings. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion, and it is not listed on the CISA KEV catalog. Organizations using the affected SDK versions should upgrade to v4.6.1 to patch this vulnerability.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
Auth0Nextjs-Auth0
>= 4.0.1, < 4.6.1CNA affected

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

7.7HIGH

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
PRESENT
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
PASSIVE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
HIGH
VS Availability
HIGH
SS Confidentiality
LOW
SS Integrity
LOW
SS Availability
LOW
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.38%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
30.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0038 is in the 35th percentile among its peer group of 14,852 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.1 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: @auth0/nextjs-auth0Fixed in: 4.6.1

Vendor Advisories (1)

npmGHSA-f3fg-mf2q-fj3fhigh

NextJS-Auth0 SDK Vulnerable to CDN Caching of Session Cookies

Jun 4, 2025

References

github.com / auth0/nextjs-auth0/security/advisories/GHSA-f3fg-mf2q-fj3f