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CVE-2025-47278

12
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-47278 affects Flask 3.1.0, where a flaw in key rotation logic causes sessions to be signed with stale keys instead of the intended current key when SECRET_KEY_FALLBACKS is enabled. This issue, while not leading to data integrity loss, impedes the proper transition to fresher keys. With a CVSS score of 1.8 (LOW), the vulnerability has a local attack vector and high privileges are required for exploitation. There is no known active exploitation, public exploit code, or KEV listing, though it has garnered minimal community discussion.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
PalletsFlask
= 3.1.0CNA affected

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

1.8LOW

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
PRESENT
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
NONE
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
LOW
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.16%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
5.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0016 is in the 31st percentile among its peer group of 158 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

pippatch availablevia ghsa
Product: flaskFixed in: 3.1.1

Vendor Advisories (2)

pipGHSA-4grg-w6v8-c28glow

Flask uses fallback key instead of current signing key

May 13, 2025
redhatCVE-2025-47278Low

flask: Flask Session Signing Fallback Key Vulnerability

May 13, 2025

References

github.com / pallets/flask/commit/73d6504063bfa00666a92b07a28aaf906c532f09
github.com / pallets/flask/releases/tag/3.1.1
github.com / pallets/flask/security/advisories/GHSA-4grg-w6v8-c28g