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CVE-2025-46722

22
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-46722 describes a security and data integrity flaw in vLLM versions 0.7.0 through 0.8.x, specifically within the MultiModalHasher's image hashing method. The vulnerability arises because the hashing only uses raw pixel data, leading to potential hash collisions for images with identical pixel sequences but different dimensions. This could result in incorrect cache hits, data leakage, or other security risks. The CVSS score of 7.3 (HIGH) indicates a network-exploitable vulnerability with low attack complexity, potentially impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 0.7.0, < 0.9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vllm:vllm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

4.2MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
1.6
Impact Score
2.5
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.27%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
18.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0027 is in the 3rd percentile among its peer group of 51,506 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (15)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
pippatch availablevia ghsa
Product: vllmFixed in: 0.9.0
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat AI Inference ServerFixed in: rhaiis/vllm-cuda-rhel9
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat AI Inference ServerFixed in: rhaiis/vllm-rocm-rhel9
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)Fixed in: rhelai1/bootc-amd-rhel9
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)Fixed in: rhelai1/bootc-aws-nvidia-rhel9
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)Fixed in: rhelai1/bootc-azure-amd-rhel9
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)Fixed in: rhelai1/bootc-azure-nvidia-rhel9
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)Fixed in: rhelai1/bootc-gcp-nvidia-rhel9
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)Fixed in: rhelai1/bootc-intel-rhel9
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)Fixed in: rhelai1/bootc-nvidia-rhel9
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)Fixed in: rhelai1/instructlab-amd-rhel9
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)Fixed in: rhelai1/instructlab-intel-rhel9
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)Fixed in: rhelai1/instructlab-nvidia-rhel9
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI)Fixed in: rhelai1/ui-rhel9

Vendor Advisories (2)

redhatCVE-2025-46722Moderate

vllm: vLLM has a Weakness in MultiModalHasher Image Hashing Implementation

May 29, 2025
pipGHSA-c65p-x677-fgj6medium

vLLM has a Weakness in MultiModalHasher Image Hashing Implementation

May 28, 2025

References

github.com / vllm-project/vllm/commit/99404f53c72965b41558aceb1bc2380875f5d848
Patch
github.com / vllm-project/vllm/pull/17378
Issue TrackingPatch
github.com / vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-c65p-x677-fgj6
Vendor Advisory