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CVE-2025-42999

72
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-42999 is a critical deserialization vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader. A highly privileged attacker can upload malicious content, leading to a complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the host system. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 9.1 (CRITICAL) and is actively exploited, as confirmed by its presence in the KEV catalog. Despite no public exploit code being readily available on platforms like Metasploit or ExploitDB, it has garnered significant community discussion and media coverage, indicating widespread awareness and concern.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
7.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:netweaver:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.1CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.3
Impact Score
6.0
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
11.23%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
95.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-25
Model: v2026.06.15
Added to KEV · May 15, 2025
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.1123 is in the 95th percentile among its peer group of 462 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.7 Bluesky, 0.4 Mastodon, and 1.7 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.4 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
US Government Resource
onapsis.com / blog/active-exploitation-of-sap-vulnerability-cve-2025-31324
ExploitThird Party Advisory
me.sap.com / notes/3604119
Permissions Required
url.sap / sapsecuritypatchday
Vendor Advisory