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CVE-2025-42599

70
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-42599 is a critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability affecting Qualitia Active! mail 6 BuildInfo: 6.60.05008561 and earlier. This flaw allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution or a denial-of-service condition by sending a specially crafted request. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL), it presents a severe risk due to its network-based attack vector, low attack complexity, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild, as confirmed by its presence in CISA's KEV catalog and recent media coverage, despite a lack of public exploit intelligence in Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB. The high level of community discussion further underscores its significance.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 6.60.05008562CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:qualitia:active\!_mail:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
3.21%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
86.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
Added to KEV · Apr 28, 2025
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0321 is in the 79th percentile among its peer group of 36,835 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
US Government Resource
jvn.jp / en/jp/JVN22348866
Third Party Advisory
qualitia.com / jp/news/2025/04/18_1030.html
Vendor Advisory