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CVE-2025-4143

18
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-4143 describes a critical vulnerability in the OAuth implementation of Cloudflare's workers-oauth-provider, part of the MCP framework. The vulnerability stems from an insufficient validation of the redirect_uri during the initial authorization flow, allowing an attacker to potentially redirect authorized users to malicious sites. This medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 6.1) has a network attack vector, low complexity, and requires user interaction, potentially leading to credential theft and impersonation if the victim has previously authorized with the server. While there is no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code, the vulnerability has garnered some community discussion and media coverage, indicating awareness within the cybersecurity community.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
0.0.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:cloudflare:workers-oauth-provider:0.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

6.0MEDIUM

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Amber

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Attack Requirements
PRESENT
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
PASSIVE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
NONE
SS Confidentiality
LOW
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.30%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
21.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0030 is in the 22nd percentile among its peer group of 26,221 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
npmpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: @cloudflare/workers-oauth-providerFixed in: 0.0.5

Vendor Advisories (1)

npmGHSA-4pc9-x2fx-p7vjmedium

@cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider missing validation of redirect_uri on authorize endpoint

May 1, 2025

References

github.com / cloudflare/workers-oauth-provider/pull/26
Issue TrackingPatch