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CVE-2025-34031

36
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-34031 is a path traversal vulnerability in the Moodle LMS Jmol plugin, specifically version 6.1 and prior. This flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the server's filesystem, potentially exposing sensitive data like database credentials. With a CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH), it is easily exploitable over the network without user interaction, leading to high confidentiality impact. While not yet listed in CISA's KEV catalog, exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-02 UTC, and Nuclei templates for exploitation are publicly available, indicating active interest and potential for widespread abuse.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 6.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:geoffrowland:jmol:*:*:*:*:*:moodle:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

8.7HIGH

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
NONE
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.96%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
85.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
Nuclei: CVE-2025-34031 · Apr 5, 2020
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0296 is in the 75th percentile among its peer group of 51,551 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

vulncheck.com / advisories/moodle-lms-jmol-plugin-path-traversal
Third Party Advisory
dionach.com / moodle-jmol-plugin-multiple-vulnerabilities
ExploitThird Party Advisory
exploit-db.com / exploits/46881
ExploitThird Party Advisory